A teenage couple from the United States discovered four new exoplanets and co-authored a peer-reviewed research article for The Astronomical Journal
Probably the youngest astronomer to ever make this discovery, Kartik Bingley, 16 years, et Jasmine Wright, 18 years, discovered new planets at 200 light years from Earth.
Students, both still in high school in Massachusetts, participated in the student research orientation program (SRMP) au Center for Astrophysics du & Research Institute at Harvard University
This means that they have been in contact with real world scientists at Harvard and MIT and given them the opportunity to work with them on a research project for a year.
“At the end of the program, students can say they have undertaken active and cutting-edge research in astrophysics”
However, it is extremely rare for students to have such a big impact as Bingley and Wright. Publishing research in school is a huge achievement
Souza Silva said: “Although this is one of the goals of SRMP, it is unusual for high school students to be co-authors of journal articles”
Students studied and analyzed data from the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey satellite (TESS). TESS is a space satellite that orbits the Earth and explores nearby bright stars with the ultimate goal of discovering new planets.
«We couldn't wait to see the light changes over time», Bingley said. The idea is that if the planet crosses the star or passes in front of it, she will cover [periodically] the star and reduce its brightness. .
To the surprise of the team, they discovered not a planet but rather four planets orbiting TOI-1233 – a distant star
Three of the planets are “sub-Neptune”, gas planets smaller than Neptune but similar to them take between 6 and 195 days for each of them to revolve around TOI-1233
The fourth planet is called “super earth” due to its large size and rocks; It orbits the star in less than four days
Waiting, the future looks bright for students. Pinglé plans to study applied mathematics or astrophysics after graduation while Wright is accepted into the University of Edinburgh's five-year master's program in astrophysics.
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Source: https://metro.co.uk/2021/02/01/teenagers-discover-4-exoplanets-and-write-peer-reviewed-paper-on-them-13998908/